Record Number of Countries
Join the Great Backyard Bird Count
Bird watchers on pace to shatter records
For release: February 19, 2014
New York, N.Y., Ithaca, N.Y., and Port Rowan, ON– By mid-afternoon on Tuesday, February 18, participants from a record 127 countries had submitted bird checklists for the annual Great Backyard Bird Count, eclipsing last year’s 110 countries. The four-day count ended Monday, but data are continuing to roll in from around the globe, on pace to surpass last year’s record-breaking count.
The information gathered by tens of thousands of volunteers helps track the health of bird populations at a scale that would not otherwise be possible. The GBBC is a joint project of the Cornell Lab of Ornithology and the National Audubon Society with partner Bird Studies Canada.
Top 10 most frequently reported species (number of checklists reporting this species):
Species
|
Number of Checklists
|
Northern Cardinal
|
50,603
|
Dark-eyed Junco
|
48,195
|
Mourning Dove
|
41,587
|
Blue Jay
|
37,069
|
Downy Woodpecker
|
34,555
|
American Goldfinch
|
31,397
|
American Crow
|
30,452
|
Tufted Titmouse
|
30,230
|
House Finch
|
30,193
|
House Sparrow
|
28, 980
|
Top 10 most numerous species (sum of how many individuals were observed across all checklists):
Species
|
Number of Individuals
|
Snow Goose
|
1,195,722
|
Canada Goose
|
985,763
|
European Starling
|
516,723
|
Mallard
|
470,340
|
Red-winged Blackbird
|
446,496
|
Ring-billed Gull
|
409,660
|
American Coot
|
391,423
|
Dark-eye Junco
|
382,003
|
American Crow
|
307,629
|
American Goldfinch
|
303,025
|
Checklists have come from Australia, China, Argentina, Kazakhstan, Iceland, India, Kenya, and even Antarctica! In Canada, participants in British Columbia have racked up the highest provincial total (189) in that country. Participation in the Maritime Provinces is also up with reports from New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Newfoundland and Labrador already outstripping last year’s totals even before all the data has been entered.
India is the clear superstar outside of North America with nearly 3,000 checklists and the greatest number of species reported at 765!
Country
|
Number of Species
|
Number of Checklists
|
United States
|
637
|
102,839
|
Canada
|
231
|
11,395
|
India
|
765
|
2,913
|
Australia
|
488
|
808
|
Mexico
|
632
|
377
|
Costa Rica
|
545
|
150
|
United Kingdom
|
154
|
146
|
Portugal
|
178
|
135
|
Puerto Rico
|
107
|
132
|
Honduras
|
316
|
99
|
In North America, California sits atop the leader board with the most checklists and the greatest number of species so far, but New York is nipping at its heels for the checklist record. Ontario, Canada, has jumped into the top 10 for checklists, outdistancing even big birdy states such as Texas, Florida, and North Carolina.
State/Province
|
Number of Species
|
Number of Checklists
|
California
|
354
|
7,607
|
New York
|
164
|
7,161
|
Pennsylvania
|
136
|
6,413
|
Ontario
|
144
|
5,870
|
Texas
|
346
|
5,093
|
Florida
|
305
|
5,011
|
Ohio
|
137
|
4747
|
Virginia
|
176
|
4,537
|
North Carolina
|
192
|
4,500
|
Michigan
|
127
|
3,687
|
These checklist and species numbers will continue to rise as GBBC participants enter their data for the four days of the count through the end of the month. Although much more data has yet to be recorded, here are some of the trends noted so far.
- Fewer Finches
After last year’s “superflight,” this year’s GBBC reports for 10 irruptive species (mostly finches) are down considerably. This includes reports for the White-winged and Red crossbills, Common and Hoary redpolls, Pine and Evening grosbeaks, Pine Siskin, Purple Finch, Red-breasted Nuthatches, and Bohemian Waxwings. These are natural fluctuations in numbers because of variation in seed crops.
- Snowy Owl Invasion Continues
A massive irruption of Snowy Owls into the northeastern, mid-Atlantic, and Great Lakes States of the U.S., as well as southeastern Canada, is easily seen in GBBC numbers. Preliminary results show more than 2,500 Snowy Owls being reported in 25 states and 7 provinces of the U.S. and Canada!
- The Polar Vortex Effect
The impact of frigid cold in many part of North America has resulted in unusual movements of waterfowl and grebes. With the Great Lakes almost completely frozen, some species, such as the White-winged Scoter and the Long-tailed Duck have fled the frozen lakes and stopped at inland locations where they are not usually found at this time of year.
Explore what’s being reported with the new “Explore a Location” tool. See what species are being reported and how many checklists are being turned in at the county, state/province, and country levels. Participants may also submit photos for the GBBC photo contest or just explore some of the fantastic images that are coming in! An overall summary of the report will be released in a few weeks.
The GBBC is made possible in part by sponsor Wild Birds Unlimited.
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